ASTM B928 5086-H116 Marine Aluminum Plate
ASTM B928 5086-H116 Marine Aluminum Plate Overview
ASTM B928 5086-H116 Marine Aluminum Plate is a non-heat-treatable aluminum-magnesium alloy plate designed for welded marine structures and components exposed to seawater and coastal environments. 5086 combines good strength, weldability and corrosion resistance, while the H116 temper is specifically associated with corrosion-performance requirements for marine service.
SASA ALUMINUM supplies 5086-H116 aluminum sheet and plate according to ASTM B928/B928M and customer specifications. Thickness, width, length, surface condition, cutting and inspection requirements can be customized according to shipbuilding, offshore and marine fabrication projects.
5086-H116 Marine Aluminum Plate Quick Information
Alloy / Temper: 5086-H116
Standard: ASTM B928 / B928M
Product: Marine Aluminum Sheet / Plate
Surface: Mill Finish / Customized
Processing: Cut-to-size and fabrication support available
Documentation: MTC and inspection documents available as required
5086-H116 Marine Aluminum Plate Specifications
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Alloy / Temper | 5086-H116 |
| Standard | ASTM B928 / B928M or Agreed Specification |
| Product Form | Marine Aluminum Sheet / Plate |
| Thickness | Customized According to Project Requirements |
| Width | Customized According to Project Requirements |
| Length | Standard or Cut-to-size Length |
| Surface | Mill Finish / Protective Film When Required |
| Processing | Cut-to-size / Saw Cutting / Customized Processing |
| Documentation | MTC / Inspection Documentation as Required |
Key Characteristics of 5086-H116 Aluminum
- Marine corrosion resistance: suitable for seawater, coastal and humid marine environments.
- H116 temper: intended for applications where specified marine-service corrosion performance is required.
- Good weldability: suitable for welded marine structures when appropriate welding procedures and filler materials are used.
- Non-heat-treatable alloy: mechanical properties are developed primarily through strain hardening rather than precipitation heat treatment.
- Good strength-to-weight ratio: provides structural performance while helping reduce overall component weight.
- Fabrication flexibility: suitable for ship structures, marine components and customized plate fabrication.
Chemical Composition of 5086 Aluminum
5086 is an aluminum-magnesium alloy with manganese and chromium additions. Magnesium is the principal alloying element and contributes to strength and corrosion resistance. Actual chemical composition should be confirmed according to the applicable specification and material certificate.
| Element | Mg | Mn | Cr | Fe | Si | Cu | Zn | Al |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5086 | 3.5-4.5% | 0.20-0.70% | 0.05-0.25% | ≤0.50% | ≤0.40% | ≤0.10% | ≤0.25% | Balance |
Mechanical Properties of 5086-H116 Plate
Mechanical requirements for 5086-H116 plate vary with product thickness and the applicable specification. Tensile strength, yield strength and elongation should therefore be verified against the ordered thickness and ASTM B928/B928M requirements.
| Property | Supply Consideration |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | According to ASTM B928/B928M and ordered thickness |
| Yield Strength | According to H116 temper and thickness requirements |
| Elongation | Depends on thickness and applicable test requirements |
| Temper | H116 Marine Service Condition |
5083-H116 vs 5086-H116 vs 5052-H32 Aluminum Plate
Marine aluminum grades should be selected according to required strength, corrosion resistance, welding conditions, fabrication requirements and project specifications.
| Grade | Main Characteristic | Relative Strength | Relative Cost | Typical Selection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5052-H32 | Good corrosion resistance and formability | Lower | Lower | General marine components and fabricated parts |
| 5086-H116 | Marine corrosion resistance with good welded structural performance | Medium | Medium | Ship structures, decks, bulkheads and offshore fabrication |
| 5083-H116 | Higher strength marine aluminum alloy | Higher | Higher | Higher-load marine and structural applications |
Welding and Fabrication
5086 aluminum is widely selected for welded marine structures because of its combination of corrosion resistance and weldability. Plate preparation, welding procedure, filler metal, joint design and inspection requirements should be selected according to the applicable marine design code and service conditions.
- Cut-to-size plate preparation according to drawings.
- Machining and edge preparation according to fabrication requirements.
- Surface and flatness requirements can be specified for precision fabrication.
- Critical welded structures should follow applicable welding procedure and qualification requirements.
Inspection and Quality Control
Inspection requirements for 5086-H116 marine aluminum plate can be arranged according to ASTM B928/B928M, project specifications and purchaser requirements.
| Inspection Item | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Chemical Analysis | Verify 5086 aluminum alloy composition |
| Dimensional Inspection | Verify thickness, width, length and dimensional requirements |
| Mechanical Testing | Verify mechanical properties when required by the specification |
| Surface Inspection | Check surface condition and visible defects |
| Corrosion Testing | Available when required by the applicable specification or project |
| Third-Party Inspection | Available when specified and confirmed before order |
Applications of 5086-H116 Marine Aluminum Plate
5086-H116 aluminum plate is widely used for marine and offshore structures requiring corrosion resistance, weldability and reliable structural performance.
| Shipbuilding
Hull, deck and superstructure components |
Offshore Structures
Platforms and offshore structural components |
Marine Decks
Deck panels, bulkheads and gangways |
| Coastal Equipment
Structures exposed to humid and saline environments |
Marine Fabrication
Welded frames and structural assemblies |
Marine Transportation
Lightweight transport and vessel components |
Ordering Information
For an accurate quotation and technical review, please provide the required plate specification and project information. This helps confirm material availability, processing requirements, inspection scope and suitable export packaging.
| Required Information | Example / Description |
|---|---|
| Alloy / Temper | 5086-H116 |
| Standard | ASTM B928 / B928M or Project Specification |
| Dimensions | Thickness × Width × Length |
| Quantity | Pieces / Total Weight |
| Surface | Mill Finish / Protective Film if Required |
| Processing | Standard Plate / Cut-to-size / Drawing-based Processing |
| Inspection | MTC / Additional Testing / Third-Party Inspection if Required |
| Destination | Delivery Port / Country |
Packaging
5086-H116 marine aluminum plates are packed according to plate dimensions, surface condition and transportation requirements. Suitable export packaging helps protect the material from moisture, impact and surface damage during handling and international shipment.
- Protective interleaving or surface film when required.
- Edge and corner protection.
- Moisture-resistant wrapping.
- Material identification and batch labels.
- Export pallets or wooden cases according to plate dimensions.



Why Choose SASA ALUMINUM?
Marine Aluminum Supply
5086-H116 and other marine aluminum grades can be supplied according to applicable ASTM standards and project specifications.
Customized Dimensions
Plate thickness, width, length and cut-to-size requirements can be reviewed according to project drawings and fabrication requirements.
Material Traceability
Material certificates and inspection documentation are available according to confirmed order requirements.
Processing Support
Cutting, machining and other plate processing requirements can be reviewed before production.
Export Packaging
Packaging can be selected according to plate dimensions, surface protection requirements and international transportation conditions.
FAQ
What is ASTM B928 5086-H116 aluminum plate?
5086-H116 is an aluminum-magnesium marine plate supplied in the H116 temper and commonly specified for welded marine and offshore structures requiring corrosion resistance, weldability and structural performance.
What is the difference between 5083-H116 and 5086-H116?
Both are marine-grade aluminum-magnesium alloys. 5083-H116 is generally selected when higher strength is required, while 5086-H116 provides a useful combination of marine corrosion resistance, weldability and structural performance. Final selection should follow the applicable design specification.
Why is H116 used for marine aluminum plate?
H116 is a strain-hardened temper associated with specified corrosion-performance requirements for 5xxx-series aluminum products intended for marine service.
Can 5086-H116 aluminum plate be welded?
Yes. 5086 aluminum has good weldability and is widely used in welded marine fabrication. Welding procedure, filler metal and joint design should be selected according to the applicable engineering and service requirements.
Can custom plate dimensions be supplied?
Yes. Thickness, width, length and cut-to-size requirements can be reviewed according to customer drawings and project specifications.
Can MTC and additional inspection documents be supplied?
Yes. Material certificates and additional inspection documentation can be supplied according to confirmed order requirements. Third-party inspection can also be arranged when specified before order.
What information is required for a quotation?
Please provide alloy and temper, standard, thickness, width, length, quantity, surface condition, processing requirements, destination and any special inspection or certification requirements.









